Sarah McBride has achieved a historic milestone by becoming the first transgender individual elected to the United States Congress. A state senator representing Delaware, McBride secured the state’s sole seat in the House of Representatives, defeating Republican contender John Whalen III. On X, she expressed gratitude, stating, “Thank you, Delaware! Because of your votes and your values, I am proud to be your next member of Congress.” Speaking to CBS, the BBC’s US partner, McBride commented, “I think that folks know that I am personally invested in equality as an LGBTQ person.” She further outlined her primary objectives: “But my priorities are going to be affordable child care, paid family and medical leave, housing, health care, reproductive freedom.” McBride, aged 34, began her political career in 2006, contributing to the campaign of Joe Biden’s late son, Beau, for Delaware attorney general. In 2013, she championed efforts against discrimination based on gender identity in Delaware, receiving substantial support from the younger Biden. Furthermore, she is recognized for influencing President Biden’s stance on LGBTQ rights. He subsequently penned the foreword for her memoir, titled *Tomorrow Will Be Different*. A native of Wilmington, McBride publicly identified as a transgender woman at 21 years old, announcing it in her university’s student newspaper and through a widely shared Facebook post. Her husband, Andrew Cray, who was also a transgender man and an activist, passed away from cancer in 2014, just days following their wedding. McBride holds the distinction of being the first transgender individual to intern at the White House, the first to address a national party convention, and, in 2020, the first to be elected to a state senate. Her prior roles include serving as press secretary for the Human Rights Campaign, recognized as the largest LGBTQ advocacy organization in the United States. McBride’s work has encompassed efforts to broaden access to affordable healthcare, champion gun reforms, and endorse anti-discrimination laws in Delaware aimed at safeguarding transgender individuals. Prior to her election, she conveyed to Reuters news agency her desire for attention to be directed toward the policy issues she intended to address, rather than the groundbreaking aspect of her candidacy. She stated, “Whenever you are first, you often have to try to be the best version that you can,” recognizing the “added responsibilities” she perceives. She added, “But none of them matter if I don’t fulfil the responsibility of just being the best member of Congress that I can be for Delaware.” Her victory occurs at a time when Republicans, including numerous prospective colleagues on Capitol Hill, have intensified their focus on transgender-related matters, such as advocating for prohibitions on minors accessing gender-confirmation surgery and excluding transgender athletes from binary sports classifications. Donald Trump has pledged to remove “transgender insanity the hell out of our schools,” making unsubstantiated assertions that public educational institutions force children into gender transition. JD Vance, his running mate and future vice-president, recently posited, without presenting evidence, that white, upper-middle class Americans perceive transgender identity as a strategy to enhance their children’s prospects of admission to elite universities. Reports indicate that during the final period of the 2024 election, the Trump campaign allocated more advertising expenditure to transgender issues than to any other topic. Currently, almost half of US states have either prohibited gender-affirming care for minors or prevented transgender women from participating in female sports leagues. Nevertheless, six Republican governors have intervened to prevent the enactment of these limitations, citing worries about governmental overreach.

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