The individual who established the notorious Los Zetas drug cartel has been deported to Mexico subsequent to completing a substantial prison sentence in the United States. Osiel Cárdenas Guillén, 57, headed Los Zetas until 2003, the year Mexican soldiers apprehended him close to his native Matamoros. During his command, the organization evolved into one of the most formidable and ruthless enforcement groups in the conflicts involving Mexican drug cartels. At the Otay border crossing, U.S. immigration authorities transferred Cárdenas to Mexican law enforcement, who promptly re-apprehended him and transported him to the El Altiplano maximum security prison located in Mexico state. According to Mexican prosecutors, his arrest was based on accusations of murder and organized crime offenses originating from his period as a prominent drug lord in Mexico. Cárdenas Guillén established his criminal career within the Gulf drug cartel during the 1990s. He was known for reportedly orchestrating the deaths of his associates to ascend in rank, a behavior that led to his moniker “Mata Amigos” (Spanish for “killer of friends”). However, his notoriety primarily stemmed from enlisting personnel from Mexico’s elite special forces to serve as assassins and enforcers for the Gulf cartel. These former law enforcement officers, who transitioned into contract killers, subsequently became identified as Los Zetas. Their savage tactics, including the decapitation and dismemberment of their victims, rapidly instilled fear across north-eastern Mexico, a region that served as their primary base of operations. In the early 2000s, Cárdenas Guillén was considered among Mexico’s most sought-after individuals. Mexican security forces successfully captured him in 2003 in his native state of Tamaulipas, following a violent shootout. Recognizing the influence the cartel leader possessed locally, authorities promptly transported him by air to Mexico City, the capital, where he was placed in pre-trial custody. His extradition to the U.S. occurred in 2007. In the U.S., he faced charges for not only smuggling substantial quantities of cocaine into the country but also for making threats to assault and kill federal agents. He entered a guilty plea in 2010 and received a 25-year prison sentence. After completing a significant portion of his term, he was released in August of 2024 from a federal correctional facility in Terre Haute, Indiana, and subsequently transferred to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. This action facilitated his deportation to Mexico on Monday. Mexican prosecutors indicated that seven federal legal proceedings remain active against Cárdenas Guillén, and he faces a potential cumulative sentence exceeding 700 years in prison should he be convicted on all counts. Copyright 2024 BBC. All rights reserved. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Read about our approach to external linking.

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