Historic England, the government’s conservation authority, has formally turned down a plan to install netting as a protective measure against pigeons for a medieval monument. Earlier findings from a survey indicated that the Grade II listed Butter Cross in Winchester exhibits “significant deposits and staining” caused by bird droppings. Experts hired by Winchester City Council suggested that encasing the structure with “discreet” stone-coloured netting could be the most efficient method for its preservation. Nevertheless, Historic England stated its rejection of this approach, opting instead for gels designed to prevent pigeons from perching. The 2023 survey identified bird deposits, biological growth, and compromised stonework on the 15th Century monument situated on Winchester High Street. Subsequently, the council engaged a conservation company to recommend pigeon deterrents, alongside strategies for cleaning and restoration. Philip Hughes Associates, the consultants, indicated that optical gels, described as appearing “as flames or smoke to approaching birds,” presented the most viable solution. However, the firm noted that these gels are restricted to flat areas, such as the heads and feet of the monument’s statues. The firm also mentioned that while netting or spikes could be applied to other sections of the structure, they were considered “visually problematic.” Historic England affirmed its agreement that netting would be visually intrusive. The authority subsequently issued Scheduled Monument Consent for the planned works, which encompass the placement of gel trays and necessary repairs. The council has expressed its intention to commence the project within the upcoming weeks.

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