Conservation Initiative Launched for Rare Black Poplar

Cuttings of the black poplar, identified as one of the United Kingdom’s rarest native timber trees, have been cultivated at Bere Marsh Farm, located near Shillingstone, Dorset. Conservationists are urging the public to utilize these cuttings to aid in the species’ preservation. The farm, under the ownership of the Countryside Regeneration Trust (CRT), reported that approximately 7,000 black poplar trees remain nationwide. Jenny Ashdown, representing the trust, stated that saplings were “ready to be shared with those eager to help”. The black poplar is distinguishable by its triangular leaves and expansive branches. Its catkin flowers appear on distinct trees, with male flowers displaying a red hue and female flowers a yellowy-green color. Wind facilitates the pollination of these flowers, after which the female catkins mature into fluffy, cotton-like seeds that disperse in late summer. The trust declared this initiative “an important step” toward “crucial” preservation, noting that only approximately 600 of these trees are female. Bere Marsh Farm hosts one male and one female black poplar, with additional specimens located across the road and along the River Stour. With assistance from Trees for Wimborne, which confirmed the tree’s native status through testing, CRT volunteers prepared 35 cuttings for planting from the male tree. Ms. Ashdown indicated that the cuttings would be provided to individuals in Dorset and other regions who wish to cultivate their own black poplars. She reiterated, “The saplings we have now… are a vital part of the project, and they’re ready to be shared with those eager to help.” The trust emphasized that the preservation of the black poplar hinges on its nationwide distribution and the enhancement of the population’s genetic diversity. Prospective planters should note that these trees flourish in damp, marshy soil and can attain considerable dimensions. The CRT further advised that it is crucial to plant them “in a space that can accommodate their size, which could reach 50 metres (98ft) in height.” Additionally, each cutting is priced at £10 to offset the expenses for compost and potting materials. For updates, BBC Dorset can be followed on Facebook, X (formerly Twitter), or Instagram. Copyright 2024 BBC. All rights reserved. The BBC bears no responsibility for the content found on external websites. Information regarding our approach to external linking is available.